- Warts
- ArthritisThe possible causes of a bunion deformity are numerous and can only be numerically reduced pending a thorough examination by the foot specialist. Hereditary tendencies for bunions to occur in members of the same family, ranks high as a potential cause. Another frequent culprit is that of our manner of walking and in what type of shoe we wear over the bunion. In short, the particular mechanics of one’s walking style could be such that abnormal forces, pressures, and anatomical changes could result in a bunion deformity. Various arthritic conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and gout can also lead to deformities of the first metatarsal joint and a bunion. An important fact to keep in mind is that, generally speaking, shoes can aggravate an existing bunion deformity but will not initially cause one to occur.
- Plantar FasciitisDr. Kapadwala provides pain laser services in his office. Deep Tissue Laser Therapy is a revolutionary technology that helps decrease pain, without drugs or surgery. The Class 4 Laser in the Lightforce EX works through photobiomodulation. When damaged tissue is exposed to high levels of laser energy, it absorbs this energy more than healthy tissue. This energy increases blood flow to the tissue, increases the metabolism in the tissue’s cells and provides the optimal environment for your tissue to heal. What does all this mean? You should see decreased pain after one treatment. Deep Tissue Laser Therapy can be used on a variety of conditions, such as plantar fasciitis, tendonitis, neuroma, and arthritis. Quite simply, if it hurts, Deep Tissue Laser Therapy can help.
- Primary CareWe spend quality time with each patient in order to better understand your foot care needs, and, after presenting the options, to recommend the best course of treatment. We work closely with primary care physicians and other specialists to ensure the most effective treatment plan.
- Emergency Care
- Diabetic Foot CareEven though there’s no cure as yet for diabetes, the condition can be managed. At the office of The Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood, we provide the diabetic foot care you need to protect your health.
- Internal Medicine
- Diabetes Care
- UltrasoundImtiyaz I. Kapadwala, DPM, PC: Providing Heel Pain, Orthopedic Diabetic Shoe Services, Soft Tissue Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Services in Brooklyn-Ridgewood
- MRI
- Radiology
- X-Rays
- General SurgeryAfter graduation from podiatric medical school, the foot and ankle surgeon enters a postgraduate residency in podiatric medicine and surgery approved by the Council on Podiatric Medical Education. These residencies are similar to, and are often integrated with, residencies for MDs and DOs, and provide training in general medicine, general surgery and surgical specialties. The critical difference is the higher volume of cases and time focused on the foot and ankle in residency programs for podiatric surgeons. Currently, the majority of podiatric residency programs are three years in length.
- Sciatica
- Wound CareThe Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood: Procedure Videos - Providing Wound Care, Family Leg, Foot & Ankle Care, Bunions and Hammertoes Services
- Ankle SurgeryAfter completing their residencies, foot and ankle surgeons may receive additional training in specific areas of foot and ankle surgery through fellowships.
- Orthopedic Surgery
- BunionsA flat foot condition exists when there is a marked flattening or lowering of the longitudinal arch. The foot actually appears collapsed in the midsection area and during walking or standing. It seems rolled-in so that the inside of the foot contacts the ground. These patients will frequently complain of wearing out or breaking down their shoes rapidly because of the foot position. Common symptoms or complaints from patients with flat feet include fatigue, cramping, bunions, corns, calluses, shin splints and heel pain. It should be noted however, that not all flat feet are problems, nor do they all require treatment. Pain should be the number one motivating force to seek treatment. Congenital flat feet or those present at birth frequently are not clinical problems while those developed over time often need additional consideration. Particular concerns are those feet that have a normal appearing arch during non-weight bearing periods but assume a more flattened appearance during standing. These feet are frequently excessively pronating or rolling-in at the arch and are the ones that most often produce clinical symptoms.
- GangreneIn addition to symptoms such as pain with walking, poor circulation can result in foot wounds that are slow to heal, one foot being much colder than the other, and an increased risk of developing gangrene. In severe cases, foot or leg amputation may be needed.
- Ingrown ToenailsThe good news is that fixing most ingrown toenails and relieving the associated symptoms can be accomplished with a minor in-office procedure. The extent of the procedure depends upon the severity of the case, whether or not your ingrown toenail is a chronic problem, and if there are other contributing medical factors.
- Reconstructive Surgery
- Skin Cancer
- Dermatology
- CornsIt seems obvious that with most any existing ailment of the body, one of three things can happen. The condition can improve and go away, it can stay the same or it can become worse. Corns are an orthopedic condition and either one has to accommodate the deformity to try to make it go away or correct the deformity. First of all, it is essential to check and modify if necessary, one's shoes so as to minimize excessive pressure at the area involved. Quite often, wearing a better-fitted shoe is enough to remedy the problem. Secondly, one should stay away from store bought medicinal pads and sharp cutting instruments as possible remedies. Self-abuse through the improper use of these items can often result in more serious damage to the skin. A third and most important suggestion for the person with a painful corn is that he seeks professional care.
- Cyst
- UlcerApproximately 15% of diabetics develop an open sore or wound known as a foot ulcer. Commonly located on the bottom of the feet, ulcers are not only slow to heal, but without prompt treatment can lead to a severe infection, hospitalization, and even amputation. The numbers speak for themselves. Six percent of diabetics with a foot ulcer end up hospitalized due to an infection or other ulcer-related complication. In addition to elevated glucose levels affecting the body’s ability to combat an infection, diabetes-related circulatory issues further compromise healing.
- CallusesMany diabetics are seen by their foot specialists on a periodic basis for general foot care. It is important to keep the nails properly trimmed so that they do not become ingrown and cause infection. This is important as many diabetics can not fight infections as well as people without the disease. Also, the skin of diabetic patients is thinner and more susceptible to injury than that of non-diabetic persons. It is important to reduce the calluses to relieve pressure over the bony prominences of the feet. If there is too much callus build-up, the skin may break down and lead to an ulceration. An ulceration can become infected and possibly lead to more serious consequences requiring more involved care.
- Eczema
- FungusThe Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood: Request Appointment - Providing Ingrown Nails, High Tech Laser Option for Nail Fungus, Surgical Management of Leg, Foot & Ankle Services
- LesionsInspect your feet on a daily basis. If any ulcerations, lesions, inflammation, redness, or nail problems develop, contact our office.
- Burns
- Sports MedicineThe Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood: Library - Providing Ankle and Foot Fractures, Sports Medicine, Family Leg, Foot & Ankle Care Services
- Physical TherapyIn most cases, the treatment of the pronated flat foot involves prescribed orthotics or foot and ankle supportive devices. These effectively reduce the in-rolling tendency and help to support the foot and ankle during gait. Other less frequently used approaches in the management of various flat foot conditions include shoe modifications, injections, oral anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy and if all else fails and the pain persists, surgery. A foot specialist will carefully evaluate this condition in order to identify its probable type, cause and to select the most effective therapy plan available.
- Flatfoot Correction
- Heel Pain
- Ankle SprainAnkle sprains are one of the most common conditions we treat in our office. Take a wrong step, walk on uneven ground or be active in athletics, and sooner or later, you will probably have an ankle sprain. By definition, an ankle sprain is a type of injury involving some degree of ligamentous trauma, be it over stretching, partial rupture, or total tear. Along with this ligament injury is some level of ankle joint instability, which can become an invitation for future reinjury and weakness. Ankle sprains usually involve either the inside or outside aspects of the ankle. The outer variety being the much more prevalent due to its weaker structures and greater tendency for injury. The typical presentation of an ankle injury is acute pain, swelling, bluish-black bruising or discoloration, loss of motion and one’s inability to weight bear without discomfort. A thorough examination by a foot specialist is recommended in order to rule out other problems such as fractures, tendon ruptures, and dislocations.
- Orthotics and Prosthetic Therapy
- General PodiatryAfter completing undergraduate education, the foot and ankle surgeon completes the four-year curriculum at an accredited podiatric medical school, graduating with the degree of Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (DPM). Although identical in length to programs at medical schools for osteopathic doctors (DOs) and medical doctors (MDs), and covering basic and clinical sciences, the podiatric medical school curriculum also provides intensive focus on conditions of the foot and ankle.
- Achilles TendonitisThe Achilles tendon is the thickened cord or fibrous band that runs down the back of one’s leg and attaches to the heel bone. A prime function of this muscle or tendonous structure is to assist in moving the foot up and down. Athletes at all competitive levels, frequently encounter problems with this tendon. It is subject to injury from a direct impact, can suffer from over use or excessive training, or can just start hurting as a result of shoe pressure. The patient with an Achilles tendonitis will most often have pain and swelling in the lower portion of the tendon just above the heel, will have discomfort when moving the foot upwards thus stretching the tendon, and will probably note that the condition has worsened over time. These patients can have significant discomfort and will frequently take themselves out of physical activities prior to visiting the physician.
- Ankle SprainIn our office, we provide skilled, experienced foot care to help protect against sports-related trauma and offer treatment to support foot function to improve an athlete's comfort level, performance, and endurance. We're well equipped to treat a range of foot and ankle injuries as well as disorders, helping athletes to recover and return to the game.
- Bunions ProblemsFoot mechanics that put too much pressure on the big toe joint may be the reason behind the development of bunions. Factors such as gait, inherited foot type, wearing ill-fitting or poorly designed footwear, as well as having an occupation that puts a lot of stress on the feet can increase the risk that a bunion will form. Individuals affected by injuries to foot alignment, neuromuscular disorders, congenital deformities, or joint conditions are also more likely to develop bunions.
- Calluses
- Diabetic Foot CareThe Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood: Accessibility Statement - Providing Fungal Infections, Ingrown Nails, Diabetic Foot Care Services
- Flat Feet
- Fungus Toenails
- Geriatric Foot CareWith over 20 years experience treating almost any lower extremeity podiatric problem or injury, The Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood specializes in the treatment of Foot and Ankle injuries, Sports Medicine, Runners and Orthotics, Children's Foot Problems, Geriatric Foot Care and Diabetic Foot Care. We are board certified doctors who pride ourselves on our ability to deliver an accurate diagnosis and timely treatment.
- HammertoesOne of the most common toe deformities seen by our office is a hammertoe. Most often attributed to wearing ill-fitting, tight footwear or high-heeled shoes that squish the toes into a bent position, a hammertoe can also be influenced by genetic factors, the result of a bunion, or caused by arthritis in the toe joint.
- Heel SpursSymptoms of plantar fasciitis can occur suddenly or gradually and can be quite painful. The most common symptom is pain and stiffness in the bottom of the heel. While an individual with plantar fasciitis may experience pain that is dull or sharp, sometimes aching or burning on the bottom of the foot is felt. In many cases, a heel spur is also present.
- Heel Pain
- Foot Pain
- Foot InfectionsOccasionally even the smallest blister, sore, or cut on the foot can worsen and pose more severe consequences to foot health and overall well-being. This scenario is especially common in people with diabetes for whom foot infections and their complications are the leading cause of hospitalization. In fact, according to statistics, more than 60% of non-traumatic lower limb amputations occur in people with diabetes.
- Ingrown ToenailsAn ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the toenail grows into and penetrates the underlying skin at the end of or side of the toe. While an ingrown toenail may not initially cause symptoms as it continues digging into the skin, it can produce increasing irritation, inflammation, redness and pain. An ingrown toenail can become so uncomfortable that wearing any shoes, other than ones with a wide, open toe may be impossible. With an ingrown toenail, extra skin, as well as other tissue, can begin to grow around the impinging portion of the nail. Furthermore, once the ingrown toenail penetrates the skin, an infection may develop with pus and worsening symptoms.
- Foot Injuries
- Metatarsalgia
- Foot Neuroma
- Foot Warts
- Foot OrthoticsCustom-made foot orthotics are medical shoe inserts that support and gently reposition the heel, arch, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and bones in the feet. Unlike over-the-counter shoe inserts, custom-made orthotics are created from non-weight bearing molds of your feet. These devices are designed to meet your specific needs. In addition to relieving pain and reducing inflammation, custom orthotics help control alignment and function of the foot. This helps treat and prevent injuries caused by sharp or excessive movement during physical activity. Custom orthotics also help to make activities like running and walking more efficient by improving the structure of the foot.
- Pediatric Foot CareThe Leg, Foot & Ankle Center of Brooklyn and Ridgewood: Doctor Videos - Providing Pediatric Foot Care, Heel Pain, Orthopedic Diabetic Shoe Services Services
- Plantar FasciitisThe plantar fascia is a band of connective tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot from your heel to the base of your toes. Overuse or prolonged wear and tear on the heel can strain this band causing damage, inflammation, and pain. Pain under the heel is most frequently associated with a condition known as plantar fasciitis.
- Podiatric DeformitiesOur podiatrist will develop an appropriate plan to treat your hammertoe, taking into consideration the severity of the toe deformity, existing medical conditions, your level of activity as well as any other factors that may influence your care. A non-surgical, conservative approach may include strategically placed foot padding, wearing shoes with a roomy toe box, custom orthotics, splinting and taking anti-inflammatory medication as needed to reduce pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be required to straighten the joint. A combination of procedures may be recommended when a hammertoe is accompanied by other foot deformities.
- Podiatric SurgeryDr. Kapadwala is a podiatric surgeon Board Certified by the American Board of Foot & Ankle Surgery. He has admitting and surgical privileges in the Department of Surgery at Wyckoff Heights Medical Center where he is a Clinical Instructor of Podiatry at the hospital podiatric surgical residency program. Dr. Kapadwala earned his Bachelor of Arts in Biological Sciences, with honors, from New York University in 1992. He completed his four year medical training at New York College of Podiatric Medicine graduating Magna Cum Laude. He completed his residency in Podiatric Surgery at Wyckoff Heights Medical Center in 1998. He is trained in foot and ankle reconstructive surgery, treatment of diabetes related wounds, sports medicine injuries as well as non-surgical treatment of foot and ankle disorders. He has also completed training in Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Diabetic Wounds at Conroe Regional Medical Center in Conroe, Texas in 2001. Dr. Kapadwala has been in private practice in Brooklyn since finishing his surgical training in 1998. He feels his hands-on, personalized approach to patient care sets him apart from other practitioners in the Tri-state area. His goals are to provide patients with the fastest possible recovery, a minimum discomfort, and return to normal function.